Mexican Holidays and Traditions for Travelers in 2025

In this guide, you’ll discover the most important holidays, where to experience them, and how to travel respectfully while immersing yourself in Mexico’s rich traditions.

Key Mexican Holidays and Traditions for Travelers

Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) – October 31-November 2

Día de los Muertos is Mexico’s most iconic celebration of life and death. Unlike Halloween, it’s a joyful tradition rooted in the belief that spirits return to visit their loved ones.

Families build ofrendas (altars) with marigolds, candles, photos, and the favorite foods of the departed—welcoming souls back with scent and memory.

In Mexico City, giant public ofrendas fill the Zócalo, and colorful parades bring the streets to life. Oaxaca hosts candlelit cemetery vigils, while Michoacán’s Janitzio Island glows with floating lights as fishermen honor the dead by canoe.

Día de la Independencia (Independence Day) – September 15-16

Mexico’s Independence Day marks the start of the 1810 revolt against Spanish rule. Celebrations begin late on September 15th with El Grito de Dolores, a reenactment led by the President shouting “¡Viva México!” from the National Palace balcony, followed by fireworks and cheering crowds.

On September 16th, patriotic energy fills plazas with parades, concerts, and flag-colored decorations. Seasonal dishes like chiles en nogada, representing the Mexican flag, are served during the festivities.

Semana Santa (Holy Week) – March/April (March 20-27, 2025)

Semana Santa, the week before Easter, is one of Mexico’s most significant religious observances. In colonial cities like San Miguel de Allende and Taxco, solemn processions fill the streets with flower petals and sawdust carpets. 

Meanwhile, beach destinations like Puerto Vallarta turn festive as families flock to the coast for vacation. This duality makes Semana Santa a unique time to visit—whether for spiritual reflection or lively holiday energy. Traditional foods like capirotada and seafood are common, reflecting Catholic customs during Lent.

Las Posadas – December 16-24

Las Posadas recreates Mary and Joseph’s search for shelter before Jesus’s birth. For nine nights leading up to Christmas, processions move through neighborhoods with participants carrying candles and singing traditional songs. The group stops at designated houses, asking for “posada” (shelter), initially being refused before finally being welcomed in.

Once inside, the celebration includes prayer, festive foods like tamales and ponche (a warm fruit punch), and piñatas. The traditional posada piñata has seven points representing the seven deadly sins, and breaking it symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.

Carnaval – February/March (February 26-March 4, 2025)

Before the solemnity of Lent begins, many Mexican cities erupt in the vibrant celebrations of Carnaval. While not as internationally famous as Brazil’s Carnival, Mexico’s festivities are equally colorful and energetic.

Mazatlán hosts Mexico’s largest Carnaval, featuring elaborate parades with ornate floats, dancers in spectacular costumes, and live music performances. Veracruz begins its celebration with the symbolic burning of “bad mood” (quema del mal humor) and continues with days of dancing, music, and revelry. Mérida’s Carnaval showcases Yucatecan traditions with regional dances and music.

Regional Mexican Holidays and Traditions

Guelaguetza (Oaxaca) – Last Two Mondays of July

Guelaguetza, derived from the Zapotec word for “offering” or “mutual exchange,” celebrates the cultural diversity of Oaxaca’s indigenous communities. On the last two Mondays of July, dance groups from the state’s eight regions gather in Oaxaca City to perform traditional dances in colorful regional costumes.

The performances take place at the Cerro del Fortín amphitheater, where dancers showcase their region’s unique traditions and often distribute gifts to the audience—a practice reflecting the festival’s spirit of sharing. The event also features mezcal tastings, craft exhibitions, and regional cuisine.

Tickets for the main Guelaguetza performances sell out months in advance, so early planning is essential. However, free performances also occur throughout the city during this period, making it accessible even without tickets to the main event.

Hanal Pixán (Yucatán) – October 31-November 2

Hanal Pixán, meaning “Food of Souls” in Mayan, is Yucatán’s unique version of Día de los Muertos. Families prepare mucbipollo (a large underground-cooked tamale) and offer it on altars with traditional drinks like balché and xocolatl.

In Mérida and nearby towns, public altars include hammocks and jícaras filled with food. Cemeteries are decorated for all-night vigils featuring Maya prayers and songs. For culturally curious travelers, Hanal Pixán offers deep insight into indigenous traditions that still thrive today.

Festival Internacional Cervantino (Guanajuato) – October

Held each October in Guanajuato, the Cervantino is Latin America’s top arts festival. What began as a tribute to Miguel de Cervantes now features theater, music, dance, film, and art from around the world.

Performances fill plazas, theaters, and even tunnels and abandoned mines. A guest country and Mexican state are spotlighted each year. While some events require tickets, many are free—street performers, concerts, and art displays energize the city throughout the festival.

Feria de San Marcos (Aguascalientes) – April-May

Dating back to the 19th century, the Feria de San Marcos is Mexico’s largest and oldest state fair. For three weeks spanning late April to early May, Aguascalientes hosts this massive celebration featuring concerts, rodeos, bullfights, art exhibitions, and amusement rides.

The fair’s origins as a livestock exhibition are still evident in the charreadas (Mexican rodeos) and livestock shows, but it has evolved to include international musical performances, cultural events, and a vibrant nightlife scene. The fairgrounds transform into a small city with restaurants, bars, and exhibition halls.

For travelers seeking a less internationally known but authentically Mexican celebration, the Feria de San Marcos offers a perfect blend of traditional and contemporary festivities.

Best Times to Experience Mexican Holidays and Traditions in 2025

Weather Considerations

Mexico’s climate varies significantly by region, affecting how holidays are celebrated. The rainy season (roughly May to October) can impact outdoor festivities, particularly in southern regions. However, many celebrations adapt to weather conditions, moving indoors if necessary.

Northern Mexico experiences greater temperature extremes, with hot summers and cooler winters. Central highlands (including Mexico City, San Miguel de Allende, and Oaxaca) offer pleasant temperatures year-round but can be cool at night, especially during winter months. Coastal regions remain warm throughout the year but are most comfortable from November to April.

Accommodation Availability and Pricing

Hotel rates increase significantly during major holidays, particularly in destinations famous for specific celebrations. For Día de los Muertos in Oaxaca or Pátzcuaro, prices can double or triple, with accommodations booking up 6-8 months in advance.

Semana Santa creates a nationwide surge in domestic tourism, especially in beach destinations. If you’re planning to visit coastal areas during this period, book accommodations at least 4-6 months ahead and expect higher rates.

For less internationally known but locally important celebrations like Guelaguetza or Festival Cervantino, the impact is more regional but still significant. Secure accommodations in Oaxaca or Guanajuato at least 3-4 months before these events.

Travel Tips for Experiencing Mexican Holidays and Traditions

Planning and Booking

For major events like Día de los Muertos, Independence Day, and Semana Santa, book accommodations 6–8 months ahead. Staying outside the main celebration zones can offer better rates and easier availability.

Some festivals, like Guelaguetza, require advance ticket purchases—check official websites early. Always build flexibility into your itinerary, as schedules and local business hours may shift during holidays.

Transportation Considerations

During major holidays, transportation services may be fully booked or operating on modified schedules. Reserve bus or train tickets well in advance if traveling between cities during festival periods. Consider private transportation options for more flexibility, especially when public transportation might be overcrowded.

Within cities, be prepared for street closures and traffic restrictions during parades and public events. Stay informed about alternative routes and allow extra time to reach your destinations. Many cities offer special transportation services during major festivals, so research local options before your trip.

Cultural Etiquette for Mexican Holidays and Traditions

Respectful Participation

Most Mexicans welcome visitors, but respectful participation is key. Observe first, and ask before joining community activities—many celebrations have deep cultural or religious meaning.

At events like Semana Santa or Las Posadas, follow local cues: speak quietly, remove hats in churches, and avoid disruptive behavior.

For Día de los Muertos, public displays are open to all, but family altars and cemetery gatherings are private. Maintain distance unless invited to join.

Photography Guidelines

Always ask permission before photographing individuals, especially during religious ceremonies or at private ofrendas. Some communities, particularly indigenous groups, may have restrictions on photography during certain rituals. Respect these boundaries and put away your camera when requested.

Avoid using flash photography in churches, museums, or during religious ceremonies, as it can be disruptive and may damage historical artifacts. For cemetery visits during Día de los Muertos, be particularly sensitive about photography, focusing on public displays rather than private family moments.

Appropriate Attire

Dress modestly when attending religious events or visiting churches. Women should cover shoulders and avoid very short skirts or shorts. Men should avoid sleeveless shirts and wear long pants for formal religious ceremonies. For festivals like Carnaval or Independence Day, casual attire is appropriate, but be prepared for weather conditions.

While it might be tempting to wear costume makeup for Día de los Muertos, consider the context. For public parades specifically designed for tourists, creative calavera makeup may be appropriate. However, for cemetery visits or more traditional community events, simple, respectful attire is more suitable.

Language and Communication

Learning basic Spanish phrases related to the celebration you’re attending shows respect for the culture and enhances your experience. Even simple greetings and expressions of gratitude are appreciated. Key phrases might include “Feliz Día de la Independencia” (Happy Independence Day) or “Hermoso altar” (Beautiful altar).

Beyond verbal communication, be mindful of non-verbal cues. In Mexico, personal space may be smaller than what you’re accustomed to, and physical greetings like handshakes or cheek kisses are common. Follow the lead of locals regarding appropriate greetings and interactions.

Where to Experience Mexican Holidays and Traditions

Lesser-Known Mexican Holidays and Traditions

Noche de Rábanos (Night of the Radishes) – December 23

This uniquely Oaxacan tradition features elaborate sculptures carved from oversized radishes. Artisans create intricate scenes depicting nativity stories, local legends, and historical events using only radishes, dried flowers, and corn husks. The competition takes place in Oaxaca City’s main square, with thousands of visitors admiring these ephemeral works of art.

Día de los Locos (Day of the Crazy People) – June

In San Miguel de Allende, this vibrant parade features participants in outlandish costumes and masks dancing through the streets. Originally a celebration honoring San Antonio de Padua, it has evolved into a carnivalesque event where “crazy people” distribute candy to spectators while performing choreographed dances.

Feria de la Nieve (Ice Cream Festival) – April

Held in Tulyehualco, Mexico City, this sweet celebration honors the traditional ice cream makers of the region. Featuring over 100 flavors—from traditional vanilla and chocolate to exotic combinations like tequila, avocado, or corn—the festival includes ice cream competitions, cultural performances, and family activities.

Huichol Artistic Traditions

The Huichol people of western Mexico maintain rich artistic traditions that reflect their spiritual beliefs. Their yarn paintings (nierika) and beaded artwork feature intricate patterns and vibrant colors representing visions received during peyote rituals. Travelers can experience these traditions in the states of Jalisco and Nayarit, where Huichol communities welcome respectful visitors interested in their culture.

Embracing Mexican Holidays and Traditions in 2025

Mexican holidays and traditions offer travelers far more than colorful photo opportunities—they provide windows into the soul of a nation where ancient indigenous wisdom blends with Spanish colonial influences to create unique cultural expressions. By timing your 2025 Mexico journey to coincide with these celebrations, you’ll experience the country at its most authentic and vibrant.

Whether you’re drawn to the spiritual depth of Día de los Muertos, the patriotic fervor of Independence Day, or the artistic richness of regional festivals like Guelaguetza, participating respectfully in these traditions creates meaningful connections with local communities and memories that will last a lifetime.

As you plan your Mexican cultural journey, remember that the most rewarding experiences often come from approaching these celebrations with an open heart and mind. Take time to learn about the history and significance behind the festivities, engage respectfully with local communities, and allow yourself to be transformed by the beauty and depth of Mexico’s living traditions.